类 TopologicalX
- java.lang.Object
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- edu.princeton.cs.algs4.TopologicalX
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public class TopologicalX extends java.lang.Object
TheTopologicalX
class represents a data type for determining a topological order of a directed acyclic graph (DAG). Recall, a digraph has a topological order if and only if it is a DAG. The hasOrder operation determines whether the digraph has a topological order, and if so, the order operation returns one.This implementation uses a nonrecursive, queue-based algorithm. The constructor takes time proportional to V + E (in the worst case), where V is the number of vertices and E is the number of edges. Afterwards, the hasOrder and rank operations takes constant time; the order operation takes time proportional to V.
See
DirectedCycle
,DirectedCycleX
, andEdgeWeightedDirectedCycle
to compute a directed cycle if the digraph is not a DAG. SeeTopological
for a recursive version that uses depth-first search.For additional documentation, see Section 4.2 of Algorithms, 4th Edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.
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构造器概要
构造器 构造器 说明 TopologicalX(Digraph G)
Determines whether the digraphG
has a topological order and, if so, finds such a topological order.TopologicalX(EdgeWeightedDigraph G)
Determines whether the edge-weighted digraphG
has a topological order and, if so, finds such a topological order.
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方法概要
修饰符和类型 方法 说明 boolean
hasOrder()
Does the digraph have a topological order?static void
main(java.lang.String[] args)
Unit tests theTopologicalX
data type.java.lang.Iterable<java.lang.Integer>
order()
Returns a topological order if the digraph has a topologial order, andnull
otherwise.int
rank(int v)
The the rank of vertexv
in the topological order; -1 if the digraph is not a DAG
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构造器详细资料
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TopologicalX
public TopologicalX(Digraph G)
Determines whether the digraphG
has a topological order and, if so, finds such a topological order.- 参数:
G
- the digraph
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TopologicalX
public TopologicalX(EdgeWeightedDigraph G)
Determines whether the edge-weighted digraphG
has a topological order and, if so, finds such a topological order.- 参数:
G
- the digraph
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方法详细资料
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order
public java.lang.Iterable<java.lang.Integer> order()
Returns a topological order if the digraph has a topologial order, andnull
otherwise.- 返回:
- a topological order of the vertices (as an interable) if the
digraph has a topological order (or equivalently, if the digraph is a DAG),
and
null
otherwise
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hasOrder
public boolean hasOrder()
Does the digraph have a topological order?- 返回:
true
if the digraph has a topological order (or equivalently, if the digraph is a DAG), andfalse
otherwise
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rank
public int rank(int v)
The the rank of vertexv
in the topological order; -1 if the digraph is not a DAG- 参数:
v
- vertex- 返回:
- the position of vertex
v
in a topological order of the digraph; -1 if the digraph is not a DAG - 抛出:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- unless0 <= v < V
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main
public static void main(java.lang.String[] args)
Unit tests theTopologicalX
data type.- 参数:
args
- the command-line arguments
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