类 EdgeWeightedDigraph


  • public class EdgeWeightedDigraph
    extends java.lang.Object
    The EdgeWeightedDigraph class represents a edge-weighted digraph of vertices named 0 through V - 1, where each directed edge is of type DirectedEdge and has a real-valued weight. It supports the following two primary operations: add a directed edge to the digraph and iterate over all of edges incident from a given vertex. It also provides methods for returning the number of vertices V and the number of edges E. Parallel edges and self-loops are permitted.

    This implementation uses an adjacency-lists representation, which is a vertex-indexed array of Bag objects. All operations take constant time (in the worst case) except iterating over the edges incident from a given vertex, which takes time proportional to the number of such edges.

    For additional documentation, see Section 4.4 of Algorithms, 4th Edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.

    • 方法概要

      修饰符和类型 方法 说明
      void addEdge​(DirectedEdge e)
      Adds the directed edge e to this edge-weighted digraph.
      java.lang.Iterable<DirectedEdge> adj​(int v)
      Returns the directed edges incident from vertex v.
      int E()
      Returns the number of edges in this edge-weighted digraph.
      java.lang.Iterable<DirectedEdge> edges()
      Returns all directed edges in this edge-weighted digraph.
      int indegree​(int v)
      Returns the number of directed edges incident to vertex v.
      static void main​(java.lang.String[] args)
      Unit tests the EdgeWeightedDigraph data type.
      int outdegree​(int v)
      Returns the number of directed edges incident from vertex v.
      java.lang.String toString()
      Returns a string representation of this edge-weighted digraph.
      int V()
      Returns the number of vertices in this edge-weighted digraph.
      • 从类继承的方法 java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • 构造器详细资料

      • EdgeWeightedDigraph

        public EdgeWeightedDigraph​(int V)
        Initializes an empty edge-weighted digraph with V vertices and 0 edges.
        参数:
        V - the number of vertices
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if V < 0
      • EdgeWeightedDigraph

        public EdgeWeightedDigraph​(int V,
                                   int E)
        Initializes a random edge-weighted digraph with V vertices and E edges.
        参数:
        V - the number of vertices
        E - the number of edges
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if V < 0
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if E < 0
      • EdgeWeightedDigraph

        public EdgeWeightedDigraph​(In in)
        Initializes an edge-weighted digraph from the specified input stream. The format is the number of vertices V, followed by the number of edges E, followed by E pairs of vertices and edge weights, with each entry separated by whitespace.
        参数:
        in - the input stream
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the endpoints of any edge are not in prescribed range
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the number of vertices or edges is negative
      • EdgeWeightedDigraph

        public EdgeWeightedDigraph​(EdgeWeightedDigraph G)
        Initializes a new edge-weighted digraph that is a deep copy of G.
        参数:
        G - the edge-weighted digraph to copy
    • 方法详细资料

      • V

        public int V()
        Returns the number of vertices in this edge-weighted digraph.
        返回:
        the number of vertices in this edge-weighted digraph
      • E

        public int E()
        Returns the number of edges in this edge-weighted digraph.
        返回:
        the number of edges in this edge-weighted digraph
      • addEdge

        public void addEdge​(DirectedEdge e)
        Adds the directed edge e to this edge-weighted digraph.
        参数:
        e - the edge
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - unless endpoints of edge are between 0 and V-1
      • adj

        public java.lang.Iterable<DirectedEdge> adj​(int v)
        Returns the directed edges incident from vertex v.
        参数:
        v - the vertex
        返回:
        the directed edges incident from vertex v as an Iterable
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - unless 0 <= v < V
      • outdegree

        public int outdegree​(int v)
        Returns the number of directed edges incident from vertex v. This is known as the outdegree of vertex v.
        参数:
        v - the vertex
        返回:
        the outdegree of vertex v
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - unless 0 <= v < V
      • indegree

        public int indegree​(int v)
        Returns the number of directed edges incident to vertex v. This is known as the indegree of vertex v.
        参数:
        v - the vertex
        返回:
        the indegree of vertex v
        抛出:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - unless 0 <= v < V
      • edges

        public java.lang.Iterable<DirectedEdge> edges()
        Returns all directed edges in this edge-weighted digraph. To iterate over the edges in this edge-weighted digraph, use foreach notation: for (DirectedEdge e : G.edges()).
        返回:
        all edges in this edge-weighted digraph, as an iterable
      • toString

        public java.lang.String toString()
        Returns a string representation of this edge-weighted digraph.
        覆盖:
        toString 在类中 java.lang.Object
        返回:
        the number of vertices V, followed by the number of edges E, followed by the V adjacency lists of edges
      • main

        public static void main​(java.lang.String[] args)
        Unit tests the EdgeWeightedDigraph data type.
        参数:
        args - the command-line arguments