类 ResizingArrayStack<Item>
- java.lang.Object
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- edu.princeton.cs.algs4.ResizingArrayStack<Item>
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- 所有已实现的接口:
java.lang.Iterable<Item>
public class ResizingArrayStack<Item> extends java.lang.Object implements java.lang.Iterable<Item>TheResizingArrayStackclass represents a last-in-first-out (LIFO) stack of generic items. It supports the usual push and pop operations, along with methods for peeking at the top item, testing if the stack is empty, and iterating through the items in LIFO order.This implementation uses a resizing array, which double the underlying array when it is full and halves the underlying array when it is one-quarter full. The push and pop operations take constant amortized time. The size, peek, and is-empty operations takes constant time in the worst case.
For additional documentation, see Section 1.3 of Algorithms, 4th Edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.
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构造器概要
构造器 构造器 说明 ResizingArrayStack()Initializes an empty stack.
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方法概要
修饰符和类型 方法 说明 booleanisEmpty()Is this stack empty?java.util.Iterator<Item>iterator()Returns an iterator to this stack that iterates through the items in LIFO order.static voidmain(java.lang.String[] args)Unit tests theStackdata type.Itempeek()Returns (but does not remove) the item most recently added to this stack.Itempop()Removes and returns the item most recently added to this stack.voidpush(Item item)Adds the item to this stack.intsize()Returns the number of items in the stack.
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方法详细资料
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isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
Is this stack empty?- 返回:
- true if this stack is empty; false otherwise
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size
public int size()
Returns the number of items in the stack.- 返回:
- the number of items in the stack
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push
public void push(Item item)
Adds the item to this stack.- 参数:
item- the item to add
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pop
public Item pop()
Removes and returns the item most recently added to this stack.- 返回:
- the item most recently added
- 抛出:
java.util.NoSuchElementException- if this stack is empty
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peek
public Item peek()
Returns (but does not remove) the item most recently added to this stack.- 返回:
- the item most recently added to this stack
- 抛出:
java.util.NoSuchElementException- if this stack is empty
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iterator
public java.util.Iterator<Item> iterator()
Returns an iterator to this stack that iterates through the items in LIFO order.- 指定者:
iterator在接口中java.lang.Iterable<Item>- 返回:
- an iterator to this stack that iterates through the items in LIFO order.
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main
public static void main(java.lang.String[] args)
Unit tests theStackdata type.- 参数:
args- the command-line arguments
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